What is a degree?
In English Grammar, Degree is nothing but the forms of adjectives and adverbs.
There are 3 forms of adjectives i.e. 3 types of degree.
- Positive Degree : the first and basic form of adjective.(EG Good)
In positive Degree, We use as/so before and after the degree.
For EG: as good as
- Comparative Degree : Higher form than positive degree(Eg Better)
In Comparative Degree , We use than after the second form of the degree.
For Eg: better than
- Superlative Degree: Highest form of the degree.(Eg Best)
In Superlative degree, We can see adjectives ending with ___est or most before the adjective.
For Eg : highest , most beautiful
We divide the sentence of degree into three types and will learn it one by one.
Watch this video to understand what is a degree, how to change the degree and its type in detail.
First Type(Comparison between two):
In the first type there is comparison between two people or things. When there is comparison between two people, Superlative degree doesn’t exist for such comparison.
- Interchange the subject and Object.
- Convert Affirmative Sentence to Negative Sentence and Negative Sentence to Affirmative Sentence.
- Positive degree is changed into a superlative degree.
- Superlative degree is changed into a Positive Degree.
Examples:
- Ram is as good as Shyam.
Ans: Shyam is not better than Ram
- The pen is mightier than the sword.
Ans: The Sword is not as mighty as the pen. - Germany does not have as many sunny days as India.
Ans: India has more sunny days than Germany.
Second Type(Comparison with all)
Positive Degree : No Other + Obj + HV + as/so + degree 1 + as + Subject
Comparative Degree : Subject + HV + degree 2 + than any other + Object
Superlative Degree : Subject + HV + degree3 + Object
Examples :
- The cow is the most useful animal.
Ans: Positive: No other animal is as useful as the cow.
Comparative: The cow is more useful than any other animal. - The Taj Mahal is the most beautiful monument in India.
Ans : Positive: No other monument in India is as beautiful as the Taj Mahal.
Comparative: The Taj Mahal is more beautiful than any other monument in India. - Jupiter is the largest of all planets.
Ans: Positive: No other planet is as large as Jupiter.
Comparative: Jupiter is larger than any other planet.
Third Type(One of the)
Positive Degree : Very few + Obj + HV + as/so + degree 1 + as + Subject
Comparative Degree : Subject + HV + degree 2 + than most other + Object
Superlative Degree : Subject + HV + one of the + degree3 + Object
Examples :
1. Cow is one of the most useful animals.
Positive: Very few animals are as useful as Cow.
Comparative: Cow is more useful than most other animals.
2. The Nobel Prize is one of the greatest honours in the world.
Positive: Very few honours in the world are as great as the Nobel Prize.
Comparative: The Nobel Prize is greater than most other honours in the world.
Are you confused between the forms of the degree? Learn it from here.
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When the sentence in junior, senior what we exactly do